# SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
# SPDX-FileCopyrightText: Copyright contributors to the vLLM project
# Adapted from https://github.com/vllm-project/vllm/blob/main/vllm/model_executor/models/baichuan.py

# coding=utf-8
# Copyright 2022 EleutherAI and the HuggingFace Inc. team. All rights reserved.
#
# This code is based on EleutherAI's GPT-NeoX library and the GPT-NeoX
# and OPT implementations in this library. It has been modified from its
# original forms to accommodate minor architectural differences compared
# to GPT-NeoX and OPT used by the Meta AI team that trained the model.
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
#     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
"""Inference-only BaiChuan model compatible with HuggingFace weights."""

import math
from typing import Iterable, Optional, Tuple

import torch
from torch import nn
from transformers import PretrainedConfig

from sglang.srt.layers.activation import SiluAndMul
from sglang.srt.layers.layernorm import RMSNorm
from sglang.srt.layers.linear import (
    MergedColumnParallelLinear,
    QKVParallelLinear,
    RowParallelLinear,
)
from sglang.srt.layers.logits_processor import LogitsProcessor
from sglang.srt.layers.quantization.base_config import QuantizationConfig
from sglang.srt.layers.radix_attention import RadixAttention
from sglang.srt.layers.rotary_embedding import get_rope
from sglang.srt.layers.vocab_parallel_embedding import (
    ParallelLMHead,
    VocabParallelEmbedding,
)
from sglang.srt.model_executor.forward_batch_info import ForwardBatch
from sglang.srt.model_loader.weight_utils import default_weight_loader
from sglang.srt.runtime_context import get_parallel
from sglang.srt.utils import add_prefix, is_npu, is_xpu
from sglang.srt.utils.hf_transformers_utils import get_rope_config

_is_npu = is_npu()
_is_xpu = is_xpu()


def _get_alibi_slopes(total_num_heads: int) -> torch.Tensor:
    closest_power_of_2 = 2 ** math.floor(math.log2(total_num_heads))
    base = torch.tensor(
        2 ** (-(2 ** -(math.log2(closest_power_of_2) - 3))),
        dtype=torch.float32,
    )
    powers = torch.arange(1, 1 + closest_power_of_2, dtype=torch.int32)
    slopes = torch.pow(base, powers)

    if closest_power_of_2 != total_num_heads:
        extra_base = torch.tensor(
            2 ** (-(2 ** -(math.log2(2 * closest_power_of_2) - 3))),
            dtype=torch.float32,
        )
        num_remaining_heads = min(
            closest_power_of_2, total_num_heads - closest_power_of_2
        )
        extra_powers = torch.arange(
            start=1, end=1 + 2 * num_remaining_heads, step=2, dtype=torch.int32
        )
        slopes = torch.cat([slopes, torch.pow(extra_base, extra_powers)], dim=0)
    return slopes


class BaiChuanMLP(nn.Module):

    def __init__(
        self,
        hidden_size: int,
        intermediate_size: int,
        hidden_act: str,
        quant_config: Optional[QuantizationConfig] = None,
        prefix: str = "",
    ):
        super().__init__()
        self.gate_up_proj = MergedColumnParallelLinear(
            hidden_size,
            [intermediate_size] * 2,
            bias=False,
            quant_config=quant_config,
            prefix=add_prefix("gate_up_proj", prefix),
        )
        self.down_proj = RowParallelLinear(
            intermediate_size,
            hidden_size,
            bias=False,
            quant_config=quant_config,
            prefix=add_prefix("down_proj", prefix),
        )
        if hidden_act != "silu":
            raise ValueError(
                f"Unsupported activation: {hidden_act}. "
                "Only silu is supported for now."
            )
        self.act_fn = SiluAndMul()

    def forward(self, x):
        gate_up, _ = self.gate_up_proj(x)
        x = self.act_fn(gate_up)
        x, _ = self.down_proj(x)
        return x


class BaiChuanAttention(nn.Module):
    """Multi-headed attention from 'Attention Is All You Need' paper"""

    def __init__(
        self,
        hidden_size: int,
        num_heads: int,
        position_embedding: str,
        rope_theta: float = 10000,
        max_position_embeddings: int = 8192,
        quant_config: Optional[QuantizationConfig] = None,
        layer_id: int = 0,
        dtype: Optional[torch.dtype] = torch.bfloat16,
        prefix: str = "",
    ):
        super().__init__()
        self.hidden_size = hidden_size
        tp_size = get_parallel().tp_size
        self.total_num_heads = num_heads
        self.total_num_kv_heads = self.total_num_heads
        assert self.total_num_heads % tp_size == 0
        self.head_dim = hidden_size // self.total_num_heads
        self.position_embedding = position_embedding
        self.rope_theta = rope_theta
        self.max_position_embeddings = max_position_embeddings
        if self.total_num_kv_heads >= tp_size:
            # Number of KV heads is greater than TP size, so we partition
            # the KV heads across multiple tensor parallel GPUs.
            assert self.total_num_kv_heads % tp_size == 0
        else:
            # Number of KV heads is less than TP size, so we replicate
            # the KV heads across multiple tensor parallel GPUs.
            assert tp_size % self.total_num_kv_heads == 0
        self.num_kv_heads = max(1, self.total_num_kv_heads // tp_size)
        self.num_heads = self.num_kv_heads

        # pylint: disable=invalid-name
        self.W_pack = QKVParallelLinear(
            hidden_size,
            self.head_dim,
            self.total_num_heads,
            self.total_num_heads,
            bias=False,
            quant_config=quant_config,
            prefix=add_prefix("W_pack", prefix),
        )
        self.o_proj = RowParallelLinear(
            self.total_num_heads * self.head_dim,
            hidden_size,
            bias=False,
            quant_config=quant_config,
            prefix=add_prefix("o_proj", prefix),
        )
        self.scaling = self.head_dim**-0.5

        self.attn = RadixAttention(
            self.num_heads,
            self.head_dim,
            self.scaling,
            num_kv_heads=self.num_kv_heads,
            layer_id=layer_id,
            quant_config=quant_config,
            prefix=add_prefix("attn", prefix),
        )

        # Create the alibi slopes and slice them.
        if self.position_embedding == "ALIBI":
            tp_rank = get_parallel().tp_rank
            head_start = tp_rank * self.num_heads
            head_end = (tp_rank + 1) * self.num_heads
            alibi_slopes = _get_alibi_slopes(self.total_num_heads)
            alibi_slopes = alibi_slopes[head_start:head_end]
            self.alibi_slopes = torch.tensor(
                alibi_slopes,
                dtype=dtype,
                device="npu" if _is_npu else "xpu" if _is_xpu else "cuda",
            )
        else:
            self.rotary_emb = get_rope(
                self.head_dim,
                rotary_dim=self.head_dim,
                max_position=self.max_position_embeddings,
                base=self.rope_theta,
            )

        self.attn_kwargs = {}
        if self.position_embedding == "ALIBI" and _is_npu:
            self.attn_kwargs["slopes"] = self.alibi_slopes

    def forward(
        self,
        positions: torch.Tensor,
        hidden_states: torch.Tensor,
        forward_batch: ForwardBatch,
    ) -> torch.Tensor:
        qkv, _ = self.W_pack(hidden_states)
        q, k, v = qkv.chunk(chunks=3, dim=-1)
        if self.position_embedding != "ALIBI":
            q, k = self.rotary_emb(positions, q, k)
        attn_output = self.attn(q, k, v, forward_batch, **self.attn_kwargs)
        output, _ = self.o_proj(attn_output)
        return output


class BaiChuanDecoderLayer(nn.Module):

    def __init__(
        self,
        config: PretrainedConfig,
        position_embedding: str,
        layer_id: int = 0,
        quant_config: Optional[QuantizationConfig] = None,
        prefix: str = "",
    ):
        super().__init__()
        self.hidden_size = config.hidden_size
        rope_theta, _ = get_rope_config(config)
        max_position_embeddings = getattr(config, "max_position_embeddings", 8192)
        self.self_attn = BaiChuanAttention(
            hidden_size=self.hidden_size,
            num_heads=config.num_attention_heads,
            position_embedding=position_embedding,
            rope_theta=rope_theta,
            layer_id=layer_id,
            max_position_embeddings=max_position_embeddings,
            quant_config=quant_config,
            prefix=add_prefix("self_attn", prefix),
        )
        self.mlp = BaiChuanMLP(
            hidden_size=self.hidden_size,
            intermediate_size=config.intermediate_size,
            hidden_act=config.hidden_act,
            quant_config=quant_config,
            prefix=add_prefix("mlp", prefix),
        )
        self.input_layernorm = RMSNorm(config.hidden_size, eps=config.rms_norm_eps)
        self.post_attention_layernorm = RMSNorm(
            config.hidden_size, eps=config.rms_norm_eps
        )

    def forward(
        self,
        positions: torch.Tensor,
        hidden_states: torch.Tensor,
        forward_batch: ForwardBatch,
        residual: Optional[torch.Tensor],
    ) -> Tuple[torch.Tensor, torch.Tensor]:
        # Self Attention
        if residual is None:
            residual = hidden_states
            hidden_states = self.input_layernorm(hidden_states)
        else:
            hidden_states, residual = self.input_layernorm(hidden_states, residual)
        hidden_states = self.self_attn(
            positions=positions,
            hidden_states=hidden_states,
            forward_batch=forward_batch,
        )

        # Fully Connected
        hidden_states, residual = self.post_attention_layernorm(hidden_states, residual)
        hidden_states = self.mlp(hidden_states)
        return hidden_states, residual


class BaiChuanModel(nn.Module):

    def __init__(
        self,
        config: PretrainedConfig,
        position_embedding: str,
        quant_config: Optional[QuantizationConfig] = None,
        prefix: str = "",
    ):
        super().__init__()
        self.config = config
        self.padding_idx = config.pad_token_id
        self.vocab_size = config.vocab_size

        self.embed_tokens = VocabParallelEmbedding(
            config.vocab_size,
            config.hidden_size,
            org_num_embeddings=config.vocab_size,
            prefix=add_prefix("embed_tokens", prefix),
        )
        self.layers = nn.ModuleList(
            [
                BaiChuanDecoderLayer(
                    config,
                    layer_id=i,
                    position_embedding=position_embedding,
                    quant_config=quant_config,
                    prefix=add_prefix(f"layers.{i}", prefix),
                )
                for i in range(config.num_hidden_layers)
            ]
        )
        self.norm = RMSNorm(config.hidden_size, eps=config.rms_norm_eps)

    def forward(
        self,
        input_ids: torch.Tensor,
        positions: torch.Tensor,
        forward_batch: ForwardBatch,
    ) -> torch.Tensor:
        hidden_states = self.embed_tokens(input_ids)
        residual = None
        for i in range(len(self.layers)):
            layer = self.layers[i]
            hidden_states, residual = layer(
                positions,
                hidden_states,
                forward_batch,
                residual,
            )
        hidden_states, _ = self.norm(hidden_states, residual)
        return hidden_states


class BaiChuanBaseForCausalLM(nn.Module):
    packed_modules_mapping = {
        "W_pack": ["W_pack"],
        "gate_up_proj": [
            "gate_proj",
            "up_proj",
        ],
    }
    # LoRA specific attributes
    supported_lora_modules = [
        "W_pack",
        "o_proj",
        "gate_up_proj",
        "down_proj",
    ]
    embedding_modules = {
        "embed_tokens": ["embed_tokens"],
    }
    embedding_padding_modules = []

    def __init__(
        self,
        config: PretrainedConfig,
        position_embedding: str,
        quant_config: Optional[QuantizationConfig] = None,
        prefix: str = "",
    ):
        super().__init__()

        self.config = config

        self.quant_config = quant_config
        self.model = BaiChuanModel(
            config, position_embedding, quant_config, prefix=add_prefix("model", prefix)
        )
        if self.config.tie_word_embeddings:
            self.lm_head = self.model.embed_tokens
        else:
            self.lm_head = ParallelLMHead(
                config.vocab_size,
                config.hidden_size,
                quant_config=quant_config,
                prefix=add_prefix("lm_head", prefix),
            )
        self.logits_processor = LogitsProcessor(config)

    def forward(
        self,
        input_ids: torch.Tensor,
        positions: torch.Tensor,
        forward_batch: ForwardBatch,
    ) -> torch.Tensor:
        hidden_states = self.model(input_ids, positions, forward_batch)
        return self.logits_processor(
            input_ids, hidden_states, self.lm_head, forward_batch
        )

    def load_weights(self, weights: Iterable[Tuple[str, torch.Tensor]]):
        stacked_params_mapping = [
            # (param_name, shard_name, shard_id)
            ("gate_up_proj", "gate_proj", 0),
            ("gate_up_proj", "up_proj", 1),
        ]
        params_dict = dict(self.named_parameters())
        for name, loaded_weight in weights:
            if "rotary_emb.inv_freq" in name:
                continue
            if name == "lm_head.weight":
                # Unlike Baichuan, Baichuan2 normalizes the head weights.
                # Refer to:
                # https://huggingface.co/baichuan-inc/Baichuan2-7B-Chat/blob/84603cde5ebffb6084e476cfaeceaf0b8b91fe54/modeling_baichuan.py#L508
                # Distinguish between Baichuan and Baichuan2 by checking the
                # vocab size. This is suggested by
                # https://github.com/vllm-project/vllm/pull/1022#discussion_r1325652704
                is_baichuan2 = self.config.vocab_size == 125696
                if is_baichuan2:
                    loaded_weight = torch.nn.functional.normalize(loaded_weight)

            for param_name, weight_name, shard_id in stacked_params_mapping:
                if weight_name not in name:
                    continue
                name = name.replace(weight_name, param_name)
                # Skip loading extra bias for GPTQ models.
                if name.endswith(".bias") and name not in params_dict:
                    continue
                param = params_dict[name]
                weight_loader = param.weight_loader
                weight_loader(param, loaded_weight, shard_id)
                break
            else:
                # Skip loading extra bias for GPTQ models.
                if name.endswith(".bias") and name not in params_dict:
                    continue
                param = params_dict[name]
                weight_loader = getattr(param, "weight_loader", default_weight_loader)
                weight_loader(param, loaded_weight)


class BaichuanForCausalLM(BaiChuanBaseForCausalLM):
    """Baichuan 13B and Baichuan2 7B/13B."""

    def __init__(
        self,
        config,
        quant_config: Optional[QuantizationConfig] = None,
        prefix: str = "",
    ):
        if config.hidden_size == 4096:  # baichuan2 7b
            super().__init__(config, "ROPE", quant_config, prefix=prefix)
        else:  # baichuan 13b, baichuan2 13b
            super().__init__(config, "ALIBI", quant_config, prefix=prefix)


EntryClass = [BaichuanForCausalLM]
