// Licensed to the LF AI & Data foundation under one
// or more contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file
// distributed with this work for additional information
// regarding copyright ownership. The ASF licenses this file
// to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
// "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
// with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
//
//     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
//
// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
// limitations under the License.

package parquet

import (
	"context"
	"io"

	"github.com/apache/arrow/go/v17/arrow/memory"
	"github.com/apache/arrow/go/v17/parquet"
	"github.com/apache/arrow/go/v17/parquet/file"
	"github.com/apache/arrow/go/v17/parquet/pqarrow"
	"go.uber.org/atomic"

	"github.com/milvus-io/milvus-proto/go-api/v3/schemapb"
	"github.com/milvus-io/milvus/internal/storage"
	"github.com/milvus-io/milvus/internal/util/importutilv2/common"
	"github.com/milvus-io/milvus/pkg/v3/mlog"
	"github.com/milvus-io/milvus/pkg/v3/util/merr"
	"github.com/milvus-io/milvus/pkg/v3/util/typeutil"
)

const totalReadBufferSize = int64(64 * 1024 * 1024)

type reader struct {
	ctx    context.Context
	cm     storage.ChunkManager
	cmr    storage.FileReader
	schema *schemapb.CollectionSchema

	path string
	r    *file.Reader

	fileSize   *atomic.Int64
	bufferSize int
	count      int64

	frs map[int64]*FieldReader // fieldID -> FieldReader
}

func NewReader(ctx context.Context, cm storage.ChunkManager, schema *schemapb.CollectionSchema, path string, bufferSize int) (*reader, error) {
	cmReader, err := cm.Reader(ctx, path)
	if err != nil {
		return nil, err
	}
	retryableReader := common.NewRetryableReader(ctx, path, cmReader)

	allFields := typeutil.GetAllFieldSchemas(schema)
	// Each ColumnReader consumes ReaderProperties.BufferSize memory independently.
	// Therefore, the bufferSize should be divided by the number of columns
	// to ensure total memory usage stays within the intended limit.
	columnReaderBufferSize := totalReadBufferSize / int64(len(allFields))

	r, err := file.NewParquetReader(retryableReader, file.WithReadProps(&parquet.ReaderProperties{
		BufferSize:            columnReaderBufferSize,
		BufferedStreamEnabled: true,
	}))
	if err != nil {
		retryableReader.Close()
		return nil, merr.WrapErrImportSysFailedMsg("new parquet reader failed, err=%v", err)
	}
	mlog.Info(ctx, "parquet file info", mlog.Int("row group num", r.NumRowGroups()),
		mlog.Int64("num rows", r.NumRows()))

	count, err := common.EstimateReadCountPerBatch(bufferSize, schema)
	if err != nil {
		r.Close()
		return nil, err
	}

	readProps := pqarrow.ArrowReadProperties{
		BatchSize: count,
	}
	fileReader, err := pqarrow.NewFileReader(r, readProps, memory.DefaultAllocator)
	if err != nil {
		r.Close()
		return nil, merr.WrapErrImportSysFailedMsg("new parquet file reader failed, err=%v", err)
	}

	crs, err := CreateFieldReaders(ctx, fileReader, schema)
	if err != nil {
		r.Close()
		return nil, err
	}
	return &reader{
		ctx:        ctx,
		cm:         cm,
		cmr:        retryableReader,
		schema:     schema,
		fileSize:   atomic.NewInt64(0),
		path:       path,
		r:          r,
		bufferSize: bufferSize,
		count:      count,
		frs:        crs,
	}, nil
}

func (r *reader) Read() (*storage.InsertData, error) {
	insertData, err := storage.NewInsertDataWithFunctionOutputField(r.schema)
	if err != nil {
		return nil, err
	}
OUTER:
	for {
		for fieldID, cr := range r.frs {
			data, validData, err := cr.Next(r.count)
			if err != nil {
				return nil, err
			}
			if data == nil {
				break OUTER
			}
			err = insertData.Data[fieldID].AppendRows(data, validData)
			if err != nil {
				return nil, err
			}
		}
		if insertData.GetMemorySize() >= r.bufferSize {
			break
		}
	}
	for fieldID := range r.frs {
		if insertData.Data[fieldID].RowNum() == 0 {
			return nil, io.EOF
		}
	}
	common.RemoveUnpopulatedFunctionOutputFields(r.schema, insertData)
	return insertData, nil
}

func (r *reader) Size() (int64, error) {
	if size := r.fileSize.Load(); size != 0 {
		return size, nil
	}
	size, err := r.cm.Size(r.ctx, r.path)
	if err != nil {
		return 0, err
	}
	r.fileSize.Store(size)
	return size, nil
}

func (r *reader) Close() {
	err := r.r.Close()
	if err != nil {
		mlog.Warn(r.ctx, "close parquet reader failed", mlog.Err(err))
	}
	if r.cmr != nil {
		r.cmr.Close()
	}
}
